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基于 Er/Yb 共掺 CsPbCl 薄膜的 1.54μm 发光二极管的实现。

Realization of 1.54-µm Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Er /Yb Co-Doped CsPbCl Films.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China.

Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Physics Education, Jilin Normal University, Changchun 130103 and, Siping, 136000, P. R. China.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2023 Jun;35(25):e2300118. doi: 10.1002/adma.202300118. Epub 2023 Apr 29.

Abstract

Erbium ions (Er , 1.54 µm) electric pumped light sources with excellent optical properties and a simple fabrication process are urgently desired to satisfy the development of silicon-based integration photonics. The previous Er-based electroluminescence devices are mainly based on Er-complexes or Er-doped oxide compounds, which usually suffer from low external quantum efficiency(EQE)or high applied voltage etc. In this work, a novel type of Er /Yb co-doped lead-halide perovskite films (Er /Yb :CsPbCl ) with the maximum photoluminescence quantum yield of 30.12% are prepared by a simple two-step solution-coating method and the corresponding light emitting diodes (Er-PeLEDs) are fabricated, which demonstrate an almost pure 1.54-µm emission and a peak EQE up to 0.366% at a low applied voltage of 1.4 V. Strong negative thermal quenching effect may help Er-PeLEDs suppress Joule heating quenching. These excellent LED properties benefit mainly from the outstanding regulatory performance of acetate to perovskite films, the excellent semiconductor behavior and strong ionic property of the perovskite, and the involvement of Yb ions, which can directly and efficiently transfer the exciton energy to Er through a quantum cutting process. Overall, the realization of 1.54-µm Er-PeLEDs offers new opportunities for silicon-based integrated light sources.

摘要

掺铒离子(Er,1.54μm)电泵浦光源具有优异的光学性能和简单的制作工艺,是满足硅基集成光子学发展的迫切需要。以前的基于 Er 的电致发光器件主要基于 Er 配合物或 Er 掺杂的氧化物化合物,它们通常存在外量子效率(EQE)低或施加电压高等问题。在这项工作中,通过简单的两步溶液涂布法制备了一种新型的掺铒/掺镱的卤铅钙钛矿薄膜(Er/Yb:CsPbCl),其最大光致发光量子产率为 30.12%,并制作了相应的发光二极管(Er-PeLEDs),其展示了几乎纯的 1.54μm 发射,在 1.4V 的低施加电压下峰值 EQE 高达 0.366%。强烈的负热猝灭效应可能有助于 Er-PeLED 抑制焦耳加热猝灭。这些优异的 LED 性能主要受益于醋酸盐对钙钛矿薄膜的出色调节性能、钙钛矿优异的半导体性能和强离子特性以及 Yb 离子的参与,Yb 离子可以通过量子剪裁过程直接有效地将激子能量传递给 Er。总体而言,实现 1.54μm 的 Er-PeLED 为硅基集成光源提供了新的机会。

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