Muazzam Amina, Naseem Faiqa, Shakil Muneeba, Visvizi Anna, Klemens Jolanta
Department of Psychology, Lahore College for Women University, Jail Road, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Department of Humanities, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 1.5 KM Defence Road, Off Raiwind Road, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Mar 20;11(3):705. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11030705.
As the COVID-19 pandemic erupted, attempts to contain the spread of the virus took two concurrent forms, including mobility restrictions (aka lockdowns) and the race to produce a vaccine. However, it is quite striking that, amidst both the lockdown and the race to produce a vaccine, the question of how COVID-19 survivors/patients coped with the disease has not received the degree of attention it deserved. To navigate this issue, we employed a sample consisting of 100 COVID-19 survivors; this paper explores the relationship between the biopsychosocial (BPS) impacts of COVID-19, death anxiety, and coping strategies. In this context, the mediating role of death anxiety is placed in the spotlight. The analysis reveals a significant positive association between the BPS impact of COVID-19 and death anxiety and a significant negative association between death anxiety and coping strategies among COVID-19 survivors. Thus, death anxiety mediates the relationship between the BPS impact and the coping strategies that COVID-19 survivors adopt. Given the general recognition of the validity of the BPS model in contemporary medical science and practice, a thorough examination of COVID-19 survivors and their experiences related to surviving is necessary to match the challenges of today, including the increased probability of pandemics.
随着新冠疫情的爆发,控制病毒传播的努力呈现出两种并行的形式,包括行动限制(即封锁)和研发疫苗的竞赛。然而,颇为引人注目的是,在封锁和研发疫苗的竞赛过程中,新冠病毒幸存者/患者如何应对该疾病的问题并未得到应有的关注程度。为探讨这一问题,我们选取了100名新冠病毒幸存者作为样本;本文探讨了新冠病毒的生物心理社会(BPS)影响、死亡焦虑和应对策略之间的关系。在此背景下,死亡焦虑的中介作用成为焦点。分析揭示了新冠病毒的BPS影响与死亡焦虑之间存在显著的正相关,以及死亡焦虑与新冠病毒幸存者的应对策略之间存在显著的负相关。因此,死亡焦虑在新冠病毒幸存者所经历的BPS影响与应对策略之间起到了中介作用。鉴于BPS模型在当代医学科学和实践中的有效性已得到普遍认可,全面审视新冠病毒幸存者及其与生存相关的经历对于应对当今的挑战(包括大流行可能性增加)而言是必要的。