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拇指脓性肉芽肿酷似甲单位鳞状细胞癌:病例报告及文献复习

Pyogenic granuloma of the thumb mimicking squamous cell carcinoma of the nail subunit: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Alkabbaa Saud, Alsaedan Abdullah M, Alammar Alwaleed K

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit, Prince Sultan Military Medial City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Mar 28;2023(3):rjad157. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad157. eCollection 2023 Mar.

Abstract

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign vascular lesion that usually occurs in the skin or mucous membranes. Multiple theories have been implicated in its aetiology. It can mimic variable malignancies in which histopathological examination plays a vital role. We report a case of PG of the left thumb nail subunit in a 40-year-old gentleman, who presented with left thumb mass after a trauma by a wooden splinter. Incisional biopsy of the lesion could not rule out squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, full radiological studies were carried out as part of this highly suspicious lesion's work-up. Excisional biopsy was performed and a full thickness skin graft was harvested from the left distal forearm and applied to cover the defect. Final histopathological examination revealed the diagnosis of PG. The wound subsequently healed well with good functional and aesthetic outcome.

摘要

化脓性肉芽肿(PG)是一种良性血管病变,通常发生于皮肤或黏膜。其病因涉及多种理论。它可能类似多种恶性肿瘤,组织病理学检查在其中起着至关重要的作用。我们报告一例40岁男性左拇指甲单元的PG病例,该患者因木刺创伤后出现左拇指肿物。病变的切开活检无法排除鳞状细胞癌。因此,作为这个高度可疑病变检查的一部分,进行了全面的影像学研究。实施了切除活检,并从左前臂远端取了全层皮肤移植片来覆盖缺损。最终的组织病理学检查确诊为PG。伤口随后愈合良好,功能和美观效果均佳。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f88/10049852/321fcbdaedcc/rjad157f1.jpg

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