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性别、性侵犯史和性别歧视在大学生对强奸神话的认可中的作用。

The Role of Gender, Sexual Assault History, and Sexism in Endorsement of Rape Myths Among College Students.

机构信息

Department of Psychological Science, University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, VA, USA.

Department of Psychology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2024 Sep;30(11):3032-3054. doi: 10.1177/10778012231166406. Epub 2023 Apr 3.

Abstract

The present study examined the roles of sexual victimization history, sexism toward women, and sexism toward men in the gender difference in rape myth acceptance. The data were obtained from 2,011 male and female college students who completed an online survey. The results suggested that gender had a significant indirect effect on rape myth acceptance via sexual assault history and several forms of sexist beliefs. The findings supported the importance of considering additional antecedents of rape myths in research, as well as in programming geared toward preventing sexual assault and improving support for survivors.

摘要

本研究考察了性受害史、性别歧视和性别歧视对男性在强奸神话接受度上的性别差异的作用。数据来自 2011 名男女大学生,他们完成了一项在线调查。结果表明,性别通过性侵犯史和几种形式的性别歧视信念对强奸神话接受度有显著的间接影响。研究结果支持在研究和旨在预防性侵犯和改善幸存者支持的项目中考虑强奸神话的其他前因的重要性。

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