Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Institute of Magnetism of the NAS of Ukraine and MES of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Nat Commun. 2023 Apr 3;14(1):1861. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37569-8.
Current pulse driven Néel vector rotation in metallic antiferromagnets is one of the most promising concepts in antiferromagnetic spintronics. We show microscopically that the Néel vector of epitaxial thin films of the prototypical compound MnAu can be reoriented reversibly in the complete area of cross shaped device structures using single current pulses. The resulting domain pattern with aligned staggered magnetization is long term stable enabling memory applications. We achieve this switching with low heating of ≈20 K, which is promising regarding fast and efficient devices without the need for thermal activation. Current polarity dependent reversible domain wall motion demonstrates a Néel spin-orbit torque acting on the domain walls.
目前,在金属反铁磁体中,电流脉冲驱动的奈尔矢量旋转是反铁磁自旋电子学中最有前途的概念之一。我们从微观上证明,使用单个电流脉冲可以在十字形器件结构的整个区域内可逆地重新定向原型化合物 MnAu 的外延薄膜中的奈尔矢量。由此产生的具有对齐的交错磁化的畴图案长期稳定,可实现存储应用。我们以低加热≈20 K 实现这种切换,这对于不需要热激活的快速有效的器件来说是很有前景的。电流极性相关的可逆畴壁运动证明了作用在畴壁上的奈尔自旋轨道扭矩。