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五人行动:紧急剖宫产预案。

Five actions for five people: emergency cesarean section protocol.

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, Pisa, 56126, Italy.

出版信息

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023 Apr 20;23(1):272. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05591-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The scope of this work is to evaluate an operative protocol for emergency C-section to improve teamwork and reduce surgical setup time.

METHODS

Sixty-six health care operators working together in the delivery ward (gynecologists, midwives, anesthesiologists) simulated an emergency scenario applying a "five actions for each operator" protocol. For each simulation, the decision to delivery interval was considered and the perception of each operator as a team worker was analyzed with specific tests.

RESULTS

The "five actions for five people" protocol significantly reduces the decision to delivery interval (p < 0.001) for emergency C-section. At the same time, a simple and codified scheme improves communication among team members, avoids overlapping roles. Indeed, all the operators become more aware of being helpful to the team (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The use of a standardized, simple, and immediately usable protocol improves the performance of the delivery room team in terms of the urgency and quality of the operator's participation in the event. Procedures of this type should be favored within emergency obstetric settings.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

CEAVNO 19-01-23. Local ethical Committee (COMITATO ETICO REGIONALE PER LA SPERIMENTAZIONE CLINICA - Sezione autonoma Area Vasta Nord Ovest -CEAVNO) approved this study as simulation training study. All the operators participated voluntary during their working time.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估一种剖宫产手术的操作方案,以提高团队协作能力并缩短手术准备时间。

方法

66 名在产房工作的医护人员(妇产科医生、助产士、麻醉师)模拟了紧急情况下的手术场景,采用了“每个操作者执行五个动作”的方案。对于每个模拟场景,我们考虑了从决策到分娩的时间间隔,并通过特定的测试分析了每个操作者作为团队成员的感知。

结果

“五个人的五个动作”方案显著缩短了紧急剖宫产的决策到分娩的时间间隔(p<0.001)。同时,简单而规范的方案提高了团队成员之间的沟通效果,避免了角色重叠。事实上,所有的操作者都更加意识到自己对团队的帮助(p<0.001)。

结论

使用标准化、简单且可立即使用的方案可提高产房团队在紧急情况下的表现,包括操作者参与事件的紧迫性和质量。在紧急产科环境中应优先采用此类程序。

注册号

CEAVNO 19-01-23。地方伦理委员会(COMITATO ETICO REGIONALE PER LA SPERIMENTAZIONE CLINICA - Sezione autonoma Area Vasta Nord Ovest -CEAVNO)批准了这项研究,将其作为模拟培训研究。所有的操作者都是在工作时间自愿参与的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8008/10116771/40ee222385cd/12884_2023_5591_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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