Department of Political Science and International Relations, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA,
Politics Life Sci. 2023 Apr;42(1):146-157. doi: 10.1017/pls.2022.23.
In recent decades, political psychologists have given a lot of attention to the role of emotions in politics. While there have been several different research programs, the dominant paradigm has been set by affective intelligence theory (AIT), developed by George Marcus, Russell Neuman, and Michael Mackuen. AIT has helped explain many puzzles in understanding how emotions influence political decisions, as any good paradigm should. At the same time, I argue it has also had the effect of limiting broader research into the range of discrete emotions, especially contempt. While recognizing the value of AIT, I call for more research that goes beyond its boundaries, showing through several recent studies how a focus on the additional effects of contempt can improve our understanding of voter decision-making.
近几十年来,政治心理学家非常关注情感在政治中的作用。虽然有几个不同的研究项目,但占主导地位的范式是由乔治·马库斯、拉塞尔·纽曼和迈克尔·麦克恩提出的情感智力理论(AIT)。AIT 有助于解释许多关于情绪如何影响政治决策的谜团,这是任何一个好的范式都应该具备的。同时,我认为它也限制了对离散情绪范围的更广泛研究,尤其是轻视。虽然承认 AIT 的价值,但我呼吁进行更多超越其界限的研究,通过最近的几项研究表明,关注轻视的额外影响如何能提高我们对选民决策的理解。