Páv Marek, Sebalo Ivan, Brichcín Slavoj, Perkins Derek
Psychiatric Hospital Bohnice, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ashworth Research Centre, Liverpool, UK.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2025 Aug;69(10-11):1370-1386. doi: 10.1177/0306624X231165416. Epub 2023 May 9.
Evidence concerning specific paraphilia treatment effectiveness is limited. We present observation data of 127 men convicted of paraphilic sexual offenses who attended inpatient and outpatient follow-up treatment in Czechia. We collected participants' sociodemographic and treatment-related information, including STATIC-99R scores, and used proportional hazards models to analyze variables' effect on recidivism risk. Within the observation period, the general recidivism and sexual recidivism rates were 33.1% and 16.5%, respectively, and the sexual contact recidivism rate was 4.7%. The total STATIC-99 score for those who re-offended was 5.65 ( = 2.11) and for those who did not was 3.98 ( = 2.02). Recidivism risk was 7.52 times higher for those diagnosed with exhibitionism than with pedophilia, sadomasochism, or antisocial personality disorder. General recidivism is comparable to others' findings. We attribute the lower sexual contact recidivism rate to the combined effects of psychological and pharmacological treatment, and higher numbers of non-contact offenses to limited antidepressant use.
关于特定性偏好障碍治疗效果的证据有限。我们呈现了127名因性偏好相关性犯罪而被定罪的男性在捷克接受住院和门诊后续治疗的观察数据。我们收集了参与者的社会人口统计学和治疗相关信息,包括静态-99R分数,并使用比例风险模型分析变量对再犯风险的影响。在观察期内,总体再犯率和性再犯率分别为33.1%和16.5%,性接触再犯率为4.7%。再次犯罪者的静态-99总分是5.65(标准差 = 2.11),未再次犯罪者的静态-99总分是3.98(标准差 = 2.02)。被诊断为露阴癖者的再犯风险比恋童癖、性施虐受虐癖或反社会型人格障碍者高7.52倍。总体再犯率与其他研究结果相当。我们将较低的性接触再犯率归因于心理治疗和药物治疗的综合作用,而将非接触性犯罪数量较多归因于抗抑郁药使用有限。