Guyotte Kelly W, Melchior Shelly, Coogler Carlson H, Shelton Stephanie Anne
The University of Alabama, United States of America.
University of West Alabama, United States of America.
Womens Stud Int Forum. 2023 May-Jun;98:102755. doi: 10.1016/j.wsif.2023.102755. Epub 2023 May 16.
Beginning in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted familiar rhythms of work and life when academic women from the United States sheltered-in-place in their homes. The pandemic brought forth challenges which accentuated that caregiving with little or no support disproportionately affected mothers' abilities to navigate their new lives inside the home, where work and caregiving abruptly collided. This article takes on the (in)visible labor of academic mothers during this time-the labor mothers saw and viscerally experienced, yet that which was often unseen/unexperienced by others. Using Ursula K. Le Guin's Carrier Bag Theory as a conceptual framework, the authors engage with interviews of 54 academic mothers through a feminist-narrative lens. They craft stories of carrying (in)visible labor, isolation, simultaneity, and list-keeping as they navigate the mundaneness of everyday pandemic home/work/life. Through unrelenting responsibilities and expectations, they each find ways to carry it all, as they carry on.
从2020年开始,当美国的学术女性居家避疫时,新冠疫情扰乱了人们熟悉的工作和生活节奏。疫情带来了诸多挑战,凸显出在几乎没有或完全没有支持的情况下承担照料责任,对母亲们应对家庭新生活的能力产生了不成比例的影响,因为工作和照料责任在家庭中突然发生了冲突。本文探讨了这段时间学术母亲们的(隐)形劳动——这种劳动母亲们能够看到并切实体会到,但其他人却往往看不见/体验不到。作者以厄休拉·K·勒古恩的“提袋理论”为概念框架,通过女性主义叙事视角对54位学术母亲进行了访谈。在应对疫情期间居家/工作/生活的日常琐事时,她们讲述了承担(隐)形劳动、孤独、同时兼顾以及列清单的故事。尽管责任和期望源源不断,她们每个人都找到了继续前行、兼顾一切的方法。