Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133, Milan, Italy.
CRISP Research Center, University of Naples Federico II, Via Università 100, 80055, Portici, Naples, Italy.
Sci Data. 2023 Jun 5;10(1):355. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02155-6.
Landslides represent a severe geohazard in many countries. The availability of inventories depicting the spatial and temporal distribution of landslides is crucial for assessing landslide susceptibility and risk for territorial planning or investigating landscape evolution. Nevertheless, these inventories are usually affected by limitations due to their nonpublic availability and inhomogeneities in characterization and mapping. Such problems are fully recognizable by the analysis of the multiple landslide inventories of the Campania region, which is one of the Italian regions with the highest exposure to landslide hazard and risk. On this basis, a revised Landslide Inventory of the Campania region (LaICa), resulting from the processing of multiple existing landslide inventories, has been reconstructed. It aims to (i) provide a new geodatabase that is able to overcome issues derived from the coexistence of multiple inventories and (ii) provide a methodological paradigm able to support the reorganization of existing official inventories. The implication of LaICa, with its 83,284 records, will possibly improve the assessment of landslide susceptibility and then reassess the related risk.
滑坡是许多国家严重的地质灾害。滑坡时空分布的目录的可用性对于评估滑坡敏感性和风险,进行领土规划或调查景观演化至关重要。然而,这些目录通常由于其非公开可用性以及在特征描述和制图方面的不均匀性而受到限制。坎帕尼亚地区的多个滑坡目录的分析充分认识到了这些问题,坎帕尼亚地区是意大利受滑坡灾害和风险影响最大的地区之一。在此基础上,对多个现有滑坡目录进行处理后,重建了坎帕尼亚地区修订后的滑坡目录(LaICa)。它旨在 (i) 提供一个新的地理数据库,能够克服多个目录共存带来的问题,以及 (ii) 提供一个能够支持现有官方目录重组的方法范例。LaICa 拥有 83,284 条记录,它的应用可能会提高滑坡敏感性评估的准确性,从而重新评估相关风险。