Henrich M
Zentralbl Chir. 1986;111(9):518-25.
The pylorus is not an isolated sphincter but is rather a concentration of muscle bundles derived from the antral muscles and interwoven with the aboral sphincter complex of the stomach. The pyloric canal can be regarded as a narrow gastric segment of merely minor dilatability. In terms of muscular architecture, the prepyloric antrum, pyloric region, and duodenal bulb are the components of the aboral sphincter mechanism of the stomach (motor unit).
幽门并非一个孤立的括约肌,而是由胃窦肌衍生而来并与胃远侧括约肌复合体相互交织的肌束集中区域。幽门管可被视为一个扩张性极小的狭窄胃段。就肌肉结构而言,幽门前胃窦、幽门区和十二指肠球部是胃远侧括约肌机制(运动单位)的组成部分。