Sneha Alladi, Krishnan Murugesan, Satheesh Tharini, Dhasarathan Pradeep, Muralidoss Hemavathy
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Chennai, IND.
Cureus. 2023 May 8;15(5):e38746. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38746. eCollection 2023 May.
A 20-year-old male patient presented with a retruded chin and crowding of the upper front tooth region. The patient's problem list included skeletal class II malocclusion, retruded chin, and shallow mentolabial sulcus. A treatment plan was curated using clinical examination, cephalometric analysis, and 3D measurements, which included the advancement genioplasty of 5 mm. Osteotomy cut was planned digitally by computer-aided surgical simulation technology (Dolphin Software, Dolphin Imaging Systems, California, USA) and then transferred to Geomagic Software (3D Systems, North Carolina, USA) where patient-specific plates were designed. The patient-specific plates were 3D printed using selective laser melting. Intraoperatively, the osteotomy cut was given using a surgical guide, and an advancement of 5 mm was performed, fixing the segments using patient-specific plates. The outcome was compared with the curated treatment plan to assess accuracy. The primary objective of the case report is to provide a digital method of the treatment plan and surgical accuracy in genioplasty using patient-specific plates.
一名20岁男性患者表现为下巴后缩和上前牙区拥挤。患者的问题清单包括骨性II类错牙合、下巴后缩和颏唇沟浅。通过临床检查、头影测量分析和三维测量制定了治疗计划,其中包括5毫米的颏成形术前移。通过计算机辅助手术模拟技术(美国加利福尼亚州海豚成像系统公司的海豚软件)对截骨切口进行数字化规划,然后将其传输到美国北卡罗来纳州3D系统公司的Geomagic软件中,在该软件中设计定制钢板。定制钢板采用选择性激光熔化进行3D打印。术中,使用手术导板进行截骨切口,并进行5毫米的前移,使用定制钢板固定骨段。将结果与制定的治疗计划进行比较,以评估准确性。本病例报告的主要目的是提供一种使用定制钢板进行颏成形术治疗计划和手术准确性的数字方法。