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[噪声暴露与应激激素水平:综述]

[Noise Exposure and Stress Hormone Levels:A Review].

作者信息

Xu Xiao-Jun, Qian Pei-Yi, Liu Yun, Wang Hai-Yan, Yang Lei

机构信息

School of Public Health,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2023 Jun;45(3):519-525. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15203.

Abstract

Noise is one of the most common environmental hazards to which people are exposed,and the exposure to noise can cause not only hearing but also non-hearing damage.Although noise under safety limits may not affect the auditory system,it can cause changes in stress hormone levels,which is harmful to health.However,the current studies about the impact of noise on health mainly focus on the auditory system,and little is known about the relationship between noise and stress hormone levels.Therefore,this paper reviews the studies involving noise exposure and stress hormone levels,aiming to provide ideas for strengthening the prevention and control of noise hazards.

摘要

噪声是人们接触到的最常见的环境危害之一,接触噪声不仅会导致听力损伤,还会造成非听力损伤。虽然安全限度以下的噪声可能不会影响听觉系统,但它会导致应激激素水平发生变化,这对健康有害。然而,目前关于噪声对健康影响的研究主要集中在听觉系统,而关于噪声与应激激素水平之间的关系却知之甚少。因此,本文综述了涉及噪声暴露与应激激素水平的研究,旨在为加强噪声危害的防治提供思路。

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