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平面覆层超表面对等边三角形贴片天线和天线阵列的隐身。

Cloaking of Equilateral Triangle Patch Antennas and Antenna Arrays with Planar Coated Metasurfaces.

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS 38677-1848, USA.

Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR 97124, USA.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jun 12;23(12):5517. doi: 10.3390/s23125517.

Abstract

We have proposed an effective metasurface design to accomplish the cloaking of equilateral patch antennas and their array configuration. As such, we have exploited the concept of , employing the mantle cloaking technique with the intention to eliminate the destructive interference ensuing between two distinct triangular patches situated in a very congested arrangement (sub-wavelength separation is maintained between the patch elements). Based on the numerous simulation results, we demonstrate that the implementation of the planar coated metasurface cloaks onto the patch antenna surfaces compels them to become to each other, at the intended frequencies. In effect, an individual antenna element does not sense the presence of the other, in spite of being in a rather close vicinity. We also exhibit that the cloaks successfully reinstate the radiation attributes of each antenna in such a way that it emulates its respective performance in an isolated environment. Moreover, we have extended the cloak design to an interleaved one-dimensional array of the two patch antennas, and it is shown that the coated metasurfaces assure the efficient performance of each array in terms of their matching as well as radiation characteristics, which in turn, enables them to radiate independently for various beam-scanning angles.

摘要

我们提出了一种有效的超表面设计,以实现等边贴片天线及其阵列结构的隐身。为此,我们利用了超材料的概念,采用斗篷隐身技术,旨在消除两个位于非常拥挤排列的不同三角形贴片之间的破坏性干扰(在贴片元件之间保持亚波长分离)。基于大量的仿真结果,我们证明了在贴片天线表面上实现平面涂覆超表面斗篷会迫使它们在预期频率下相互匹配。实际上,尽管彼此非常接近,但单个天线元件不会感觉到另一个的存在。我们还展示了斗篷成功地恢复了每个天线的辐射特性,使其在隔离环境中模拟其各自的性能。此外,我们将斗篷设计扩展到两个贴片天线的交错一维阵列,并且表明涂覆的超表面确保了每个阵列在匹配和辐射特性方面的高效性能,这反过来又使它们能够在各种波束扫描角度下独立辐射。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c048/10301448/aae64325af14/sensors-23-05517-g001.jpg

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