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澳大利亚一家低戒备法医精神病康复住院单元的患者治疗结果:一项10年回顾性研究。

Patient outcomes in an Australian low secure forensic psychiatric rehabilitation inpatient unit: a 10-year retrospective study.

作者信息

Huang Andy, Vrklevski Lil, McGregor Fiona, Yu Leon

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia.

Department of Allied Health, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Psychiatr Psychol Law. 2022 Jun 6;30(4):486-500. doi: 10.1080/13218719.2022.2059026. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the background and discharge outcomes of the forensic patient population rehabilitated through a low secure forensic psychiatric rehabilitation inpatient unit. Currently within Australia and internationally there is a scarcity of research completed within this setting. A quantitative methodology was selected coupled with descriptive statistics to investigate a total of 23 patients and analyse their demographics, historical information, length of stay and post-discharge outcomes including readmission and breach of forensic orders. This study provides insights into this unique patient group and further clarifies their psychiatric treatment and biopsychosocial needs. A significant variance was found within patient length of stay throughout each stage of the forensic system. Low rates of readmissions and breaches of forensic orders were found. Additional research is needed in this low secure psychiatric rehabilitation setting to clarify the forensic pathways of care and needs amongst this cohort.

摘要

本研究旨在调查通过低戒备法医精神康复住院单元康复的法医患者群体的背景和出院结果。目前在澳大利亚和国际上,在这种环境下完成的研究很少。本研究采用定量方法并结合描述性统计,对23名患者进行调查,分析他们的人口统计学特征、病史信息、住院时间以及出院后的结果,包括再次入院和违反法医命令的情况。本研究深入了解了这一独特的患者群体,并进一步阐明了他们的精神治疗和生物心理社会需求。在法医系统的各个阶段,患者的住院时间存在显著差异。再次入院率和违反法医命令的发生率较低。在这种低戒备精神康复环境中,还需要进一步的研究来阐明这一队列患者的法医护理途径和需求。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinician Perspectives of Inpatient Forensic Psychiatric Rehabilitation in a Low Secure Setting: A Qualitative Study.
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