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恐音症患者的听觉脑干功能

Auditory brainstem functioning in individuals with misophonia.

作者信息

Aryal Sajana, Prabhu Prashanth

机构信息

All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysore, 570006, India.

出版信息

J Otol. 2023 Jul;18(3):139-145. doi: 10.1016/j.joto.2023.05.006. Epub 2023 May 31.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Misophonia is not investigated much from an audiological perspective. Our study aims to examine the processing of the auditory retro-cochlear pathways in individuals with misophonia.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among university students who had misophonia. The revised Amsterdam Misophonia Scale was used to determine the severity of misophonia. Participants were divided into mild and moderate-severe misophonia and compared with the healthy control group. Auditory Brainstem Response testing was recorded from all the individuals with misophonia. The absolute latency, amplitude, inter-peak latency difference, and inter-rate latency difference were compared between the groups.

RESULTS

One-way ANOVA result showed no significant difference in all the parameters of auditory brainstem response between the groups. These results are suggestive of normal brainstem processing in individuals with misophonia.

CONCLUSIONS

The study concludes that the auditory pathway up to brainstem areas is intact in individuals with misophonia. Further studies are essential on a larger population for generalizing the results.

摘要

目的

从听力学角度对恐音症的研究较少。我们的研究旨在检查恐音症患者听觉蜗后通路的处理情况。

方法

对患有恐音症的大学生进行了一项横断面研究。使用修订后的阿姆斯特丹恐音症量表来确定恐音症的严重程度。参与者被分为轻度和中度 - 重度恐音症组,并与健康对照组进行比较。对所有恐音症患者进行了听觉脑干反应测试。比较了各组之间的绝对潜伏期、波幅、峰间潜伏期差异和率间潜伏期差异。

结果

单因素方差分析结果显示,各组之间听觉脑干反应的所有参数均无显著差异。这些结果表明恐音症患者的脑干处理功能正常。

结论

该研究得出结论,恐音症患者直至脑干区域的听觉通路是完整的。有必要对更多人群进行进一步研究以推广这些结果。

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