Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
School of Science, Engineering and Technology, RMIT University, Viet Nam.
Nurse Educ Today. 2023 Oct;129:105917. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105917. Epub 2023 Jul 18.
This article discusses the challenges and implications of artificial intelligence powered chatbot (AI-Chatbots) in nursing education. Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is an AI-Chatbot that can engage in detailed dialog and pass qualification tests in various fields. It can be applied for drafting course materials and administrative paperwork. Students can use it for personalized self-paced learning. AI-Chatbot technology can be applied in problem-based learning for hands-on practice experiences. There are concerns about over-reliance on the technology, including issues with plagiarism and limiting critical thinking skills. Educators must provide clear guidelines on appropriate use and emphasize the importance of critical thinking and proper citation. Educators must proactively adjust their curricula and pedagogy. AI-Chatbot technology could transform the nursing profession by aiding and streamlining administrative tasks, allowing nurses to focus on patient care. The use of AI-Chatbots to socially assist patients and for therapeutic purposes in mental health shows promise in improving well-being of patients, and potentially easing shortage and burnout for healthcare workers. AI-Chatbots can help nursing students and researchers to overcome technical barriers in nursing informatics, increasing accessibility for individuals without technical background. AI-Chatbot technology has potential in easing tasks for nurses, improving patient care, and enhancing nursing education.
这篇文章讨论了人工智能驱动的聊天机器人(AI-Chatbots)在护理教育中的挑战和影响。聊天生成预训练转换器(ChatGPT)是一种 AI-Chatbot,它可以进行详细的对话,并通过各种领域的资格考试。它可以用于起草课程材料和行政文书工作。学生可以使用它进行个性化的自主学习。AI-Chatbot 技术可以应用于基于问题的学习,以获得实践经验。人们担心过度依赖这项技术,包括抄袭问题和限制批判性思维能力。教育者必须提供关于适当使用的明确指导方针,并强调批判性思维和正确引用的重要性。教育者必须积极调整他们的课程和教学法。AI-Chatbot 技术可以通过帮助和简化行政任务来改变护理行业,使护士能够专注于患者护理。AI-Chatbot 用于社交协助患者和心理健康的治疗目的显示出改善患者幸福感的潜力,并可能缓解医疗保健工作者的短缺和倦怠问题。AI-Chatbot 可以帮助护理学生和研究人员克服护理信息学中的技术障碍,增加没有技术背景的个人的可访问性。AI-Chatbot 技术在减轻护士的任务、改善患者护理和加强护理教育方面具有潜力。