Alam Zakaria, Akter Sanjida, Hossain Khan Md Anwar, Alam Md Shamshul, Sultana Shamima, Akhter Sohela, Rahman Md Mizanur, Islam Md Mazadul
Tuber Crops Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur, Bangladesh.
Entomology Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Gazipur, Bangladesh.
Heliyon. 2023 Jul 12;9(7):e18203. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18203. eCollection 2023 Jul.
A study was carried out in five sweet potato growing regions of Bangladesh, each characterized by suitable agro-ecologies, in order to demonstrate the most favorable varietal performance and trait correlations. A completely randomized block design with three replications was used to compare the varietal performance of BARI (Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute) released sweet potato varieties (viz. BARI Mistialu-9, BARI Mistialu-10, BARI Mistialu-12, BARI Mistialu-15 and BARI Mistialu-17). During the 2021-22 cropping season, sweet potato varieties were tested in five districts of Bangladesh, namely Gazipur, Bogura, Jamalpur, Jashore, and Chattogram. The findings revealed that the BARI Mistialu-12 variety exhibited remarkable attributes, including a high marketable storage root yield of 39.88 t/ha. Additionally, it demonstrated exceptional performance in various yield components such as vine length, average storage root weight, and dry weight of the root. Furthermore, a positive correlation was observed between several traits and yield, as well as yield-attributing characteristics. This correlation suggests that enhancing these traits could potentially contribute to an overall increase in the storage root yield of sweet potatoes.
在孟加拉国五个甘薯种植区开展了一项研究,每个种植区都具有适宜的农业生态环境,目的是展示最有利的品种表现和性状相关性。采用完全随机区组设计,重复三次,以比较孟加拉国农业研究所在已发布的甘薯品种(即BARI Mistialu-9、BARI Mistialu-10、BARI Mistialu-12、BARI Mistialu-15和BARI Mistialu-17)的品种表现。在2021 - 2022种植季节,在孟加拉国的五个地区,即加济布尔、博古拉、贾马尔布尔、杰索尔和吉大港,对甘薯品种进行了测试。研究结果表明,BARI Mistialu-12品种表现出显著特性,包括较高的可销售贮藏根产量,达39.88吨/公顷。此外,它在藤蔓长度、平均贮藏根重量和根干重等多个产量构成要素方面表现出色。此外,观察到几个性状与产量以及产量构成特性之间存在正相关。这种相关性表明,增强这些性状可能有助于甘薯贮藏根产量的总体提高。