Miller B L, Benson D F, Goldberg M A, Gould R
Am Fam Physician. 1986 Oct;34(4):157-60.
The diagnosis of hysteria is often incorrect and must be made with great caution. A retrospective study demonstrates that an erroneous diagnosis of hysteria is most likely to be given to females, the psychiatrically ill, patients who embellish and patients who present plausible psychogenic explanations for their illness. Movement disorders and paralysis are the neurologic disorders most frequently mislabeled as hysteria.
癔症的诊断常常有误,必须极其谨慎地做出诊断。一项回顾性研究表明,癔症的错误诊断最常发生在女性、患有精神疾病的人、夸大病情的患者以及对自身疾病给出看似合理的心因性解释的患者身上。运动障碍和瘫痪是最常被误诊为癔症的神经系统疾病。