Asiri Mohammed N, Bakhiet Mohammed Y, Alzahrani Mujib M, Alghamdi Hashim A, Alsaedi Marwan N, Alshomrani Abdulmalek A, Alghamdi Anwar A, Alghamdi Tahani M
Department of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, SAU.
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Aug 2;15(8):e42879. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42879. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Background Burns are a prevalent type of injury that can result in substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn first aid knowledge is essential for reducing its complications and improving outcomes. However, evidence of the amount of burn first aid knowledge among the general population in many nations is sparse. Methodology A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 346 persons over the age of 18 from the Al-Baha region of Saudi Arabia. The participants' knowledge of first aid for burns, including the appropriate steps to take in the event of a burn, the types of burns, and the proper application of burn dressings was assessed using a structured questionnaire. Results The majority of participants (73.6%) had inadequate knowledge of first aid for burns, while only 26.4% had adequate knowledge. The most common misconception among participants was the use of toothpaste, honey, or ice for burn treatment, which is not recommended. Additionally, hot water was the main cause of burning in this study. Conclusions This study underscores the necessity for targeted education and awareness-raising activities to improve the general population's knowledge and habits about first aid for burns. Such programs can be tailored to clarify myths and misunderstandings regarding burn treatment and encourage evidence-based strategies for preventing and treating burns.
烧伤是一种常见的损伤类型,可导致严重的发病率和死亡率。烧伤急救知识对于减少其并发症和改善预后至关重要。然而,许多国家普通人群中烧伤急救知识量的证据却很稀少。
对沙特阿拉伯巴哈地区346名18岁以上的人员进行了一项横断面调查。使用结构化问卷评估参与者对烧伤急救的知识,包括烧伤发生时应采取的适当步骤、烧伤类型以及烧伤敷料的正确应用。
大多数参与者(73.6%)对烧伤急救知识掌握不足,只有26.4%的人掌握了足够的知识。参与者中最常见的误解是使用牙膏、蜂蜜或冰块治疗烧伤,而这是不被推荐的。此外,在本研究中热水是烧伤的主要原因。
本研究强调了开展有针对性的教育和提高认识活动的必要性,以提高普通人群对烧伤急救的知识和习惯。此类项目可进行调整,以澄清有关烧伤治疗的误区和误解,并鼓励采用基于证据的烧伤预防和治疗策略。