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[视觉行为分析辅助诊断自闭症谱系障碍的研究综述]

[A review of studies on visual behavior analysis aided diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders].

作者信息

Li Xiang, Ma Xin, Li Yibin

机构信息

School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, P. R. China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2023 Aug 25;40(4):812-819. doi: 10.7507/1001-5515.202204038.

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and repetitive behaviors. With the rapid development of computer vision, visual behavior analysis aided diagnosis of ASD has got more and more attention. This paper reviews the research on visual behavior analysis aided diagnosis of ASD. First, the core symptoms and clinical diagnostic criteria of ASD are introduced briefly. Secondly, according to clinical diagnostic criteria, the interaction scenes are classified and introduced. Then, the existing relevant datasets are discussed. Finally, we analyze and compare the advantages and disadvantages of visual behavior analysis aided diagnosis methods for ASD in different interactive scenarios. The challenges in this research field are summarized and the prospects of related research are presented to promote the clinical application of visual behavior analysis in ASD diagnosis.

摘要

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种神经发育障碍,其特征是社交沟通缺陷和重复行为。随着计算机视觉的快速发展,视觉行为分析辅助诊断ASD受到了越来越多的关注。本文综述了视觉行为分析辅助诊断ASD的研究。首先,简要介绍了ASD的核心症状和临床诊断标准。其次,根据临床诊断标准,对互动场景进行分类和介绍。然后,讨论了现有的相关数据集。最后,我们分析并比较了在不同互动场景下视觉行为分析辅助诊断ASD方法的优缺点。总结了该研究领域的挑战,并展望了相关研究的前景,以促进视觉行为分析在ASD诊断中的临床应用。

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