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第四代Acandis Acclino flex plus支架治疗复杂颅内动脉瘤的安全性和有效性。

Safety and efficacy of the fourth-generation Acandis Acclino flex plus stent for the treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms.

作者信息

Goertz Lukas, Zopfs David, Pennig Lenhard, Zaeske Charlotte, Timmer Marco, Laukamp Kai R, Schönfeld Michael, Schlamann Marc, Kabbasch Christoph

机构信息

Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Center for Neurosurgery, Department of General Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

出版信息

Interv Neuroradiol. 2023 Sep 6:15910199231199131. doi: 10.1177/15910199231199131.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The low-profile Acandis Acclino flex plus (AFP) is a fourth-generation laser-cut microstent with a flexible structure designed for the treatment of a wide variety of aneurysms. We report our single-center experience with this device in the treatment of complex aneurysms.

METHODS

Twenty-eight patients were treated with the Acclino flex plus for 28 aneurysms. Aneurysm characteristics, technical success, complications, clinical outcome, and angiographic results were retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS

The cohort included 8 unruptured untreated aneurysms, 9 unruptured recurrent aneurysms, and 12 ruptured aneurysms with aneurysm diameters ranging from 3 to 23 mm. The anterior communicating artery was the most common location (52%). Stent deployment was successful in 28 cases (97%) with an average of 1.3 stents per aneurysm. The overall procedural complication rate was 17%, including 2 (6.8%) major clinical events (one ischaemic stroke and one aneurysm perforation) and one (3.4%) minor clinical event (one seizure). Angiographic results of 23 aneurysms at a mean of 6 months were complete occlusion in 74%, neck remnants in 13% and aneurysm remnants in 13%. Three patients were retreated.

CONCLUSIONS

Given the complexity of the aneurysms, the use of the Acclino flex plus was feasible and associated with a favourable safety and efficacy profile. Further studies are needed to evaluate Acclino flex plus in other aneurysm subsets and to define its role in endovascular aneurysm treatment.

摘要

目的

低调型Acandis Acclino flex plus(AFP)是一种第四代激光切割微支架,具有灵活的结构,设计用于治疗多种动脉瘤。我们报告我们单中心使用该装置治疗复杂动脉瘤的经验。

方法

28例患者使用Acclino flex plus治疗28个动脉瘤。对动脉瘤特征、技术成功率、并发症、临床结果和血管造影结果进行回顾性分析。

结果

该队列包括8个未破裂的未治疗动脉瘤、9个未破裂的复发性动脉瘤和12个破裂动脉瘤,动脉瘤直径范围为3至23毫米。前交通动脉是最常见的部位(52%)。28例(97%)支架置入成功,每个动脉瘤平均置入1.3个支架。总体手术并发症发生率为17%,包括2例(6.8%)主要临床事件(1例缺血性中风和1例动脉瘤穿孔)和1例(3.4%)轻微临床事件(1例癫痫发作)。23个动脉瘤平均6个月时的血管造影结果显示,74%完全闭塞,13%有颈部残留,13%有动脉瘤残留。3例患者接受了再次治疗。

结论

鉴于动脉瘤的复杂性,使用Acclino flex plus是可行的,且具有良好的安全性和有效性。需要进一步研究以评估Acclino flex plus在其他动脉瘤亚组中的应用,并确定其在血管内动脉瘤治疗中的作用。

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