Pisoudeh Karim, Elahifar Omid, Alimoghadam Shaya, Eslami Arvin
Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2023;11(8):531-534. doi: 10.22038/ABJS.2023.73085.3386.
The management of proximal femoral fractures, especially comminuted subtrochanteric ones, poses a surgical challenge. It is relatively easier to perform the open reduction of these fractures in the lateral position on a standard radiolucent table, but obtaining an accurate lateral view of the femoral head and neck remains difficult. This study presents a method that overcomes the limitations of fluoroscopy in the lateral decubitus position and improves the accuracy of obtaining a true lateral view. The technique involves positioning the patient in the lateral decubitus position with the unaffected hip flexed at a 45° angle. Additionally, the C-arm is tilted 30-35° cephalad, eliminating the need for position changes or leg manipulation. This method reduces the risk of losing reduction, particularly in cases involving obese patients or complex fractures. By simplifying proximal femur fixation in the lateral decubitus position, this technique can potentially improve patient outcomes.
股骨近端骨折的治疗,尤其是粉碎性转子下骨折,是一项外科挑战。在标准的可透射线手术台上以侧卧位对这些骨折进行切开复位相对容易,但要获得股骨头和颈的准确侧位视图仍然困难。本研究提出了一种方法,该方法克服了侧卧位透视的局限性,并提高了获得真正侧位视图的准确性。该技术包括将患者置于侧卧位,患侧髋关节屈曲45°。此外,C形臂向头侧倾斜30 - 35°,无需改变体位或操作腿部。这种方法降低了复位丢失的风险,特别是在肥胖患者或复杂骨折的情况下。通过简化侧卧位股骨近端固定,该技术有可能改善患者的治疗效果。