Zbeda Robert, Asaid Raf, Warby Sarah A, Cassidy John Tristan, Hoy Gregory
Melbourne Orthopaedic Group, 33 The Avenue, Windsor, VIC 3181, Australia.
Melbourne Shoulder Group, 305 High Street, Prahran, VIC 3181, Australia.
J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 25;12(21):6745. doi: 10.3390/jcm12216745.
The primary aim of this study was to assess the medium-term outcomes of the Global Icon stemless shoulder replacement in patients who have undergone primary total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) for glenohumeral joint osteoarthritis. A retrospective review of patients who had undergone a TSA using the Global Icon stemless shoulder system was performed. The Western Ontario Osteoarthritis Shoulder (WOOS) Index and Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) were evaluated pre-operatively and at 12 to 24 months post-operatively. Radiological outcomes, operation time, and post-operative complications were reported. Primary analysis for the WOOS Index and OSS focused on detecting within-group treatment effects at 24 months using a repeated measures ANOVA. Thirty patients were included in the study. Post-surgery, there was a significant improvement at 24 months on the OSS (ES = 0.932, CI: 41.7 to 47.7, < 0.001) and the WOOS Index (ES = 0.906, CI: 71.9 to 99.8, < 0.001). Radiographs revealed that no component loosened, migrated, or subsided. The median operative time was 75.5 (IQR: 12.25, range: 18 to 105) min. No implant-related complications were reported. The Global Icon stemless replacements have excellent clinical outcomes in this cohort at 12- and 24-month follow-up with no implant-related complications.
本研究的主要目的是评估接受全肩关节置换术(TSA)治疗盂肱关节骨关节炎的患者使用全球图标无柄肩关节置换系统的中期疗效。对使用全球图标无柄肩关节系统接受TSA的患者进行了回顾性研究。术前及术后12至24个月评估了西安大略肩骨关节炎(WOOS)指数和牛津肩评分(OSS)。报告了影像学结果、手术时间和术后并发症。对WOOS指数和OSS的主要分析集中在使用重复测量方差分析检测24个月时的组内治疗效果。30名患者纳入研究。术后24个月时,OSS(效应量=0.932,可信区间:41.7至47.7,P<0.001)和WOOS指数(效应量=0.906,可信区间:71.9至99.8,P<0.001)有显著改善。X线片显示无假体松动、移位或下沉。中位手术时间为75.5(四分位间距:12.25,范围:18至105)分钟。未报告与植入物相关的并发症。在12个月和24个月的随访中,全球图标无柄置换在该队列中具有优异的临床疗效,且无植入物相关并发症。