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用于构造监测的地震大地测量系统原型的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of a Prototype Seismogeodetic System for Tectonic Monitoring.

作者信息

Ramírez-Zelaya Javier, Rosado Belén, Jiménez Vanessa, Gárate Jorge, Peci Luis Miguel, de Gil Amós, Pérez-Peña Alejandro, Berrocoso Manuel

机构信息

Laboratory of Astronomy, Geodesy and Cartography, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain.

Department of Theoretical Physics and the Cosmos, University of Granada, 18010 Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 5;23(21):8986. doi: 10.3390/s23218986.

Abstract

This manuscript describes the design, development, and implementation of a prototype system based on seismogeodetic techniques, consisting of a low-cost MEMS seismometer/accelerometer, a biaxial inclinometer, a multi-frequency GNSS receiver, and a meteorological sensor, installed at the Doñana Biological Station (Huelva, Spain) that transmits multiparameter data in real and/or deferred time to the control center at the University of Cadiz. The main objective of this system is to know, detect, and monitor the tectonic activity in the Gulf of Cadiz region and adjacent areas in which important seismic events occur produced by the interaction of the Eurasian and African plates, in addition to the ability to integrate into a regional early warning system (EWS) to minimize the consequences of dangerous geological phenomena.

摘要

本手稿描述了一个基于地震大地测量技术的原型系统的设计、开发和实施,该系统由一个低成本的MEMS地震仪/加速度计、一个双轴倾斜仪、一个多频GNSS接收器和一个气象传感器组成,安装在西班牙韦尔瓦的多尼亚纳生物站,可将多参数数据实时和/或延迟传输到加的斯大学的控制中心。该系统的主要目标是了解、检测和监测加的斯湾地区及邻近地区的构造活动,这些地区因欧亚板块和非洲板块相互作用而发生重要地震事件,此外还具备融入区域早期预警系统(EWS)以尽量减少危险地质现象后果的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5da/10647247/dee6728f1d9f/sensors-23-08986-g001.jpg

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