Babor Thomas, Tsiboukli Anna, Hellman Matilda, Bahji Anees
University of Connecticut, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
National, and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nordisk Alkohol Nark. 2023 Dec;40(6):560-567. doi: 10.1177/14550725231181440. Epub 2023 Jul 10.
Although the scientific community, particularly academic publishing, claims to be gender-neutral and based on meritocracy, it mirrors other parts of modern society, wherein residual gender imbalances and implicit and explicit gender biases are reproduced. In this report, we address gender imbalances (in particular, the overrepresentation of men) in the editorial workforce of academic journals as barriers to women's promotion and career progression in addiction science. We also consider potential gender-related elements and biases in the peer-review and editorial decision-making processes, which may result in women's lower publication rates, thereby creating another gender-related barrier to women's promotion, career progression and academic recognition. Establishing a more balanced gender representation in addiction publishing will require the adoption of the SAGER guidelines and the development of Gender Equality Plans for addiction specialty journals. Finally, although our focus concerns gender, the organisational mechanisms identified here also affect other types of heterogeneity and intersectional thinking.
尽管科学界,尤其是学术出版界,宣称其性别中立且基于精英制度,但它反映了现代社会的其他部分,在这些部分中,残余的性别失衡以及隐性和显性的性别偏见得以重现。在本报告中,我们将学术期刊编辑人员队伍中的性别失衡(尤其是男性占比过高)视为成瘾科学领域女性晋升和职业发展的障碍。我们还考虑了同行评审和编辑决策过程中可能存在的与性别相关的因素和偏见,这可能导致女性发表率较低,从而为女性的晋升、职业发展和学术认可造成另一个与性别相关的障碍。在成瘾领域的出版中建立更平衡的性别代表性,将需要采用《SAGER指南》并为成瘾专业期刊制定性别平等计划。最后,尽管我们关注的是性别问题,但这里确定的组织机制也会影响其他类型的异质性和交叉性思维。