Moparthi Nageswara Rao, Balakrishna G, Chithaluru Premkumar, Kolla Morarjee, Kumar Manoj
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, 522302, India.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Anurag University, Telangana, India.
Heliyon. 2023 Nov 10;9(11):e21947. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21947. eCollection 2023 Nov.
As wireless communication grows, so does the need for smart, simple, affordable solutions. The need prompted academics to develop appropriate network solutions ranging from wireless sensor networks (WSNs) to the Internet of Things (IoT). With the innovations of researchers, the necessity for enhancements in existing researchers has increased. Initially, network protocols were the focus of study and development. Regardless, IoT devices are already being employed in different industries and collecting massive amounts of data through complicated applications. This necessitates IoT load-balancing research. Several studies tried to address the communication overheads produced by significant IoT network traffic. These studies intended to control network loads by evenly spreading them across IoT nodes. Eventually, the practitioners decided to migrate the IoT node data and the apps processing it to the cloud. So, the difficulty is to design a cloud-based load balancer algorithm that meets the criteria of IoT network protocols. Defined as a unique method for controlling loads on cloud-integrated IoT networks. The suggested method analyses actual and virtual host machine needs in cloud computing environments. The purpose of the proposed model is to design a load balancer that improves network response time while reducing energy consumption. The proposed load balancer algorithm may be easily integrated with peer-existing IoT frameworks. Handling the load for cloud-based IoT architectures with the above-described methods. Significantly boosts response time for the IoT network by 60 %. The proposed scheme has less energy consumption (31 %), less execution time (24%), decreased node shutdown time (45 %), and less infrastructure cost (48%) in comparison to existing frameworks. Based on the simulation results, it is concluded that the proposed framework offers an improved solution for IoT-based cloud load-balancing issues.
随着无线通信的发展,对智能、简单且经济实惠的解决方案的需求也在增加。这种需求促使学者们开发从无线传感器网络(WSN)到物联网(IoT)的合适网络解决方案。随着研究人员的创新,对改进现有研究成果的需求也在增加。最初,网络协议是研究和开发的重点。尽管如此,物联网设备已经在不同行业中得到应用,并通过复杂的应用程序收集大量数据。这就需要进行物联网负载均衡研究。一些研究试图解决大量物联网网络流量产生的通信开销问题。这些研究旨在通过在物联网节点之间均匀分配负载来控制网络负载。最终,从业者决定将物联网节点数据及其处理应用程序迁移到云端。因此,难点在于设计一种符合物联网网络协议标准的基于云的负载均衡器算法。该算法被定义为一种控制云集成物联网网络负载的独特方法。所提出的方法分析云计算环境中实际和虚拟主机的需求。所提出模型的目的是设计一种负载均衡器,在减少能耗的同时提高网络响应时间。所提出的负载均衡器算法可以很容易地与现有的物联网框架集成。用上述方法处理基于云的物联网架构的负载。可显著将物联网网络的响应时间提高60%。与现有框架相比,所提出的方案能耗更低(31%)、执行时间更短(24%)、节点关闭时间减少(45%)且基础设施成本更低(48%)。基于仿真结果得出结论,所提出的框架为基于物联网的云负载均衡问题提供了一种改进的解决方案。