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不同接受血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂治疗的患者的药物基因组学知识和认识。

Pharmacogenomic knowledge and awareness among diverse patients treated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors.

机构信息

Department of Genetics & Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

出版信息

Pharmacogenomics. 2023 Dec;24(18):921-930. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2023-0191. Epub 2023 Dec 6.

Abstract

We developed novel electronic phenotyping algorithms for the Bio biobank data, which accurately identified angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi)-induced angioedema cases and controls. A survey was mailed to all 1075 patients and 91 were returned. Over a third reported that prescribing physicians had not discussed with them the concepts of interindividual drug response variability or adverse event risk, and 73% of patients were previously unaware of pharmacogenomics; however, most patients were interested in having pharmacogenomic testing. Moreover, 67% of patients indicated that pharmacogenomic testing would positively influence their medication compliance. In addition to identifying an innovative approach to define biobank cohorts for pharmacogenomic studies, these results indicate that patients are interested in pharmacogenomic testing, which could translate to improved adherence.

摘要

我们为 Bio 生物库数据开发了新颖的电子表型算法,这些算法能够准确识别血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂 (ACEi) 诱导的血管性水肿病例和对照。我们向所有 1075 名患者邮寄了一份调查,其中 91 份被退回。超过三分之一的患者报告称,开处方的医生没有与他们讨论个体间药物反应变异性或不良事件风险的概念,73%的患者以前不知道药物基因组学;然而,大多数患者对药物基因组学检测感兴趣。此外,67%的患者表示药物基因组学检测将积极影响他们的药物依从性。除了确定一种创新方法来定义药物基因组学研究的生物库队列外,这些结果表明患者对药物基因组学检测感兴趣,这可能转化为提高药物依从性。

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