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关于蛋白质组学的现状与未来向人工智能提出的十个问题。

Ten questions to AI regarding the present and future of proteomics.

作者信息

Stransky Stephanie, Sun Yan, Shi Xuyan, Sidoli Simone

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.

出版信息

Front Mol Biosci. 2023 Nov 23;10:1295721. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1295721. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The role of a scientist is at first not so different from a philosopher. They both need to question common thinking and evaluate whether reality is not as we always thought. Based on this, we need to design hypotheses, experiments, and analyses to prove our alternative vision. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly moving from an "assistant" into a proper "colleague" for literature mining, data analysis and interpretation, and literally having (almost) real scientific conversations. However, being AI based on existing information, if we rely on it excessively will we still be able to question the ? In this article, we are particularly interested in discussing the future of proteomics and mass spectrometry with our new electronic collaborator. We leave to the reader the judgement whether the answers we received are satisfactory or superficial. What we were mostly interested in was laying down what we think are critical questions that the proteomics community should occasionally ask to itself. Proteomics has been around for more than 30 years, but it is still missing a few critical steps to fully address its promises as being the new genomics for clinical diagnostics and fundamental science, while becoming a user-friendly tool for every lab. Will we get there with the help of AI? And will these answers change in a short period, as AI continues to advance?

摘要

科学家的角色起初与哲学家并无太大不同。他们都需要质疑常规思维,并评估现实是否并非如我们一直所想。基于此,我们需要设计假设、实验和分析来证明我们的另一种观点。人工智能(AI)正迅速从一个“助手”转变为文献挖掘、数据分析与解读方面名副其实的“同事”,并能实实在在地进行(几乎)真实的科学对话。然而,由于人工智能基于现有信息,如果我们过度依赖它,我们还能否提出质疑呢?在本文中,我们特别感兴趣的是与我们的新电子合作者讨论蛋白质组学和质谱学的未来。至于我们得到的答案是令人满意还是肤浅,就留给读者来评判了。我们最感兴趣的是提出我们认为蛋白质组学领域应该时不时自问的关键问题。蛋白质组学已经存在了30多年,但要完全兑现其作为临床诊断和基础科学新基因组学的承诺,并成为每个实验室都易于使用的工具,仍缺少关键的几步。我们能借助人工智能实现目标吗?随着人工智能不断发展,这些答案会在短期内改变吗?

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3824/10701410/546316e1a1e9/fmolb-10-1295721-g001.jpg

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