From the Department of Psychology, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
From the Department of Psychology, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Pain Manag Nurs. 2024 Feb;25(1):80-87. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2023.11.006. Epub 2023 Dec 20.
The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of openness to experience on pain acceptance through positive affect (PA) considering the moderating role of preference for mood management goals in women with fibromyalgia (FM). A cross-sectional study (n = 231) was carried out. A simple mediation model and a moderate mediation model were conducted by SPSS macro-PROCESS. Results showed that PA mediated positively the effect of openness to experience on acceptance (B = 0.46, SE = 0.80, t = 5,59; 95% CI = [0.3016, 0.6298], p < .001) and that the contribution of openness to experience to PA varied at different values of mood management goals (medium: - .04; ß = .40, p < .001; high: .95; ß = .61, p<.001). Findings may serve as a foundation for tailored interventions to promote activity through acceptance focusing on PA and mood management goals among women with medium to high level of hedonic goals.
本研究旨在分析开放性体验对疼痛接受度的影响,同时考虑到积极情绪(PA)和对情绪管理目标的偏好在纤维肌痛(FM)女性中的调节作用。采用横断面研究(n=231)。通过 SPSS 宏 PROCESS 进行简单中介模型和中介调节模型分析。结果表明,PA 正向中介了开放性体验对接受度的影响(B=0.46,SE=0.80,t=5.59;95%CI=[0.3016, 0.6298],p<.001),且对情绪管理目标不同值的 PA 贡献也不同(中等:-0.04;ß=0.40,p<.001;高:0.95;ß=0.61,p<.001)。研究结果为针对具有中等到高水平享乐目标的女性,通过接受度和情绪管理目标来促进活动的定制干预提供了依据。