Afvari Shawn, Beck Tyler C, Kazlouskaya Maryia, Afrahim Ryan, Valdebran Manuel
New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina, Medical Scientist Training Program, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Our Dermatol Online. 2023;14(4):430-435. doi: 10.7241/ourd.20234.21.
Inflammatory skin conditions are significantly impacted by lifestyle habits, particularly those related to diet, exercise, and sleep. Although ancient cultures emphasized the importance of lifestyle behaviors as both etiology and therapy in disease, modern medicine often overlooks nonpharmacological therapy. However, recent studies show that diet can have a significant impact on inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa, and atopic dermatitis. Foods high in glycemic index, advanced glycation end-products, and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids are associated with obesity and systemic inflammation, which can exacerbate inflammatory skin diseases. In addition, lifestyle behaviors such as exercise and sleep have been shown to have positive effects on inflammatory skin diseases. This review aims to highlight the importance of lifestyle behaviors in the context of inflammation and inflammatory dermatoses.
炎症性皮肤病会受到生活习惯的显著影响,尤其是那些与饮食、运动和睡眠相关的习惯。尽管古代文化强调生活方式行为在疾病的病因和治疗方面的重要性,但现代医学常常忽视非药物治疗。然而,最近的研究表明,饮食对银屑病、化脓性汗腺炎和特应性皮炎等炎症性皮肤病会产生重大影响。血糖指数高、晚期糖基化终产物和ω-6多不饱和脂肪酸含量高的食物与肥胖和全身炎症有关,这会加剧炎症性皮肤病。此外,运动和睡眠等生活方式行为已被证明对炎症性皮肤病有积极影响。本综述旨在强调生活方式行为在炎症和炎症性皮肤病背景下的重要性。