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探索PRDX4在子宫内膜癌发生发展中的作用。

Exploring the role of PRDX4 in the development of uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma.

作者信息

Lei Ping, Yu Liting, Sun Xiaoli, Hao Junmei, Shi Wenning, Sun Haojie, Guo Xiangji, Jia Xikang, Liu Tianli, Zhang Dao-Lai, Li Lianqin, Wang Hongmei, Xu Cong

机构信息

Department of Cell Biology, School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong, China.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264100, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Med Oncol. 2024 Jan 4;41(2):48. doi: 10.1007/s12032-023-02265-6.

Abstract

Peroxicedoxin 4 (PRDX4), a member of the peroxicedoxins (PRDXs), has been reported in many cancer-related studies, but its role in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) is not fully understood. In the present study, we found that PRDX4 was highly expressed in UCEC tissues and cell lines through the combination of bioinformatics analysis and experiments, and elevated PRDX4 levels were associated with poor prognosis. Knockdown of PRDX4 significantly blocked the proliferation and migration of the UCEC cell line Ishikawa and reduced degree of cell confluence. These findings highlight the oncogenic role of PRDX4 in UCEC. In addition, genes that interact with PRDX4 in UCEC were MT-ATP8, PBK, and PDIA6, and we speculated that these genes interacted with each other to promote disease progression in UCEC. Thus, PRDX4 is a potential diagnostic biomarker for UCEC, and targeting PRDX4 may be a potential therapeutic strategy for patients with UCEC.

摘要

过氧化物酶4(PRDX4)是过氧化物酶(PRDXs)家族的一员,许多癌症相关研究都有报道,但它在子宫内膜癌(UCEC)中的作用尚未完全明确。在本研究中,我们通过生物信息学分析与实验相结合的方法发现,PRDX4在UCEC组织和细胞系中高表达,且PRDX4水平升高与预后不良相关。敲低PRDX4可显著抑制UCEC细胞系Ishikawa的增殖和迁移,并降低细胞汇合度。这些发现凸显了PRDX4在UCEC中的致癌作用。此外,在UCEC中与PRDX4相互作用的基因有MT-ATP8、PBK和PDIA6,我们推测这些基因相互作用以促进UCEC的疾病进展。因此,PRDX4是UCEC潜在的诊断生物标志物,靶向PRDX4可能是UCEC患者的一种潜在治疗策略。

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