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肺炎球菌疫苗纳入国家免疫规划后韩国成年人侵袭性肺炎球菌疾病情况

Invasive Pneumococcal Diseases in Korean Adults After the Introduction of Pneumococcal Vaccine into the National Immunization Program.

作者信息

Lee Mi Suk

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Infect Chemother. 2023 Dec;55(4):411-421. doi: 10.3947/ic.2023.0112.

Abstract

Although has been one of the most common bacterial causes of disease in humans, its impact has been blunted by the broad use of vaccines. Since 2018, the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in Korea decreased with effective pneumococcal vaccines but is on the rise again recently. In this paper I will review the epidemiology, risk factors, and antibiotic resistance of invasive pneumococcal disease after the introduction of the pneumococcal vaccine in Korean adults.

摘要

尽管肺炎球菌一直是人类最常见的细菌性致病原之一,但由于疫苗的广泛使用,其影响已有所减弱。自2018年以来,韩国侵袭性肺炎球菌疾病的发病率因有效的肺炎球菌疫苗而下降,但最近又再次上升。在本文中,我将回顾韩国成年人接种肺炎球菌疫苗后侵袭性肺炎球菌疾病的流行病学、危险因素和抗生素耐药性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2497/10771953/a8788c205f63/ic-55-411-g001.jpg

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