Department of Psychology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, USA.
Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, USA.
Behav Genet. 2024 Jan;54(1):4-23. doi: 10.1007/s10519-023-10172-9. Epub 2024 Jan 22.
Undergraduate research experiences are crucial for fostering the next generation of behavior genetics researchers. However, incorporating undergraduates into research can be challenging for faculty mentors. In this article, we provide strategies for successfully integrating undergraduates into behavior genetics research based on our experiences mentoring undergraduates in our lab. These strategies include: (1) Practicing reflexivity, specifically an ongoing self-examination and critical self-awareness of personal biases, beliefs, and practices; (2) Implementing an Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and Access (IDEA) centered approach; (3) empowering students through clear expectations; (4) Providing focused training and mentorship; (5) Aligning research projects with student interests; (6) Assigning meaningful tasks; and (7) Facilitating professional development opportunities. By following these strategies, faculty mentors can cultivate a supportive and inclusive research environment that empowers undergraduates for successful careers in behavior genetics research.
本科生研究经验对于培养下一代行为遗传学研究人员至关重要。然而,让本科生参与研究对于教师导师来说可能具有挑战性。在本文中,我们根据在实验室指导本科生的经验,提供了成功将本科生纳入行为遗传学研究的策略。这些策略包括:(1)进行反思,特别是对个人偏见、信念和实践进行持续的自我检查和批判性自我意识;(2)实施以包容、多样性、公平和包容(IDEA)为中心的方法;(3)通过明确期望赋予学生权力;(4)提供重点培训和指导;(5)使研究项目与学生的兴趣保持一致;(6)分配有意义的任务;(7)促进专业发展机会。通过遵循这些策略,教师导师可以培养一个支持性和包容性的研究环境,使本科生能够成功地从事行为遗传学研究工作。