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Histopathology. 1985 Dec;9(12):1329-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1985.tb02814.x.
A previously undescribed condition of the appendix, consisting of complete and incomplete septa is reported in 25 cases. The abnormality occurred in persons younger than 30 years. In all cases the lesion was found to be associated with acute appendicitis. Possible factors discussed with respect to aetiology and pathogenesis are: a congenital abnormality similar to intestinal atresia; post-inflammatory fusion of ulcerated, swollen mucosal folds; ischaemia caused by thrombosed vessels; mucosal folding in the process of expulsion of appendiceal contents.
本文报告了25例阑尾出现完全性和不完全性间隔这一此前未被描述过的情况。该异常发生在30岁以下人群中。所有病例中,病变均与急性阑尾炎相关。关于病因和发病机制讨论的可能因素有:类似于肠道闭锁的先天性异常;溃疡、肿胀的黏膜皱襞的炎症后融合;血栓形成血管导致的缺血;阑尾内容物排出过程中的黏膜折叠。