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大肠杆菌性脊椎骨髓炎所致的持续性菌血症

Persistent Bacteremia Due to Escherichia coli Vertebral Osteomyelitis.

作者信息

Kida Shinichi, Shibue Yasushi

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Yokohama, JPN.

Infectious Diseases, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Yokohama, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jan 10;16(1):e52016. doi: 10.7759/cureus.52016. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

Vertebral osteomyelitis is a disc and vertebral infection that causes nonspecific symptoms such as back pain, fever, and weakness. The most common causative pathogen is , and () is an uncommon cause. An 88-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a fever and lower back pain. His blood cultures were persistently positive for on days one, three, and five, and a diagnosis of vertebral osteomyelitis was made after an MRI of the lumbar spine. It has been reported that infectious dissemination to the vertebrae may occur through Batson's venous plexus, which is a network of paravertebral veins, and the pelvic venous plexus. Clinicians should remember that vertebral osteomyelitis can be a cause of persistent bacteremia.

摘要

脊椎骨髓炎是一种椎间盘和椎体感染,可引起背痛、发热和虚弱等非特异性症状。最常见的致病病原体是 ,而 ()是一种不常见的病因。一名88岁男性因发热和下背部疼痛就诊于急诊科。他的血培养在第1天、第3天和第5天持续呈阳性,腰椎MRI检查后诊断为脊椎骨髓炎。据报道,感染可通过椎旁静脉网络Batson静脉丛和盆腔静脉丛传播至椎体。临床医生应记住,脊椎骨髓炎可能是持续性菌血症的一个病因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a611/10854373/28dd62880553/cureus-0016-00000052016-i01.jpg

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