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与结节病患者合作实施社区咨询委员会。

Partnering With Patients With Sarcoidosis to Implement a Community Advisory Board.

机构信息

Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH.

Cleveland Clinic Sarcoidosis Center Health Partners Council-Patient Members, Cleveland, OH.

出版信息

Chest. 2024 Aug;166(2):343-351. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2024.02.018. Epub 2024 Feb 16.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Community advisory boards (CABs) are increasingly recognized as a means of incorporating patient experience into clinical practice and research. The power of CABs is derived from engaging with community members as equals throughout the research process. Despite this, little is known of community member experience and views on best practices for running a CAB in a rare pulmonary disease.

RESEARCH QUESTION

What are CAB members' views on the best practices for CAB formation and maintenance in a rare pulmonary disease?

STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS

In August 2021, we formed the Cleveland Clinic Sarcoidosis Health Partners (CC-HP) as a CAB to direct research and clinic improvement initiatives at a quaternary sarcoidosis center. We collaboratively evaluated our process for formation and maintenance of the CC-HP with the patient members of the group. Through the series of reflection/debriefing discussions, CAB patient members developed a consensus account of salient obstacles and facilitators of forming and maintaining a CAB in a rare pulmonary disease.

RESULTS

Clinician and community members of the CC-HP found published guidelines to be an effective tool for structuring formation of a CAB in a rare pulmonary disease. Facilitators included a dedicated coordinator, collaborative development of projects, and a focus on improving clinical care. Obstacles to CAB functioning were formal structure, focus on projects with academic merit but no immediate impact to patients, and overreliance on digital resources.

INTERPRETATION

By centering our evaluation of our CAB on community member experience, we were able to both identify facilitators and impediments to CAB as well as improve our own processes.

摘要

背景

社区咨询委员会(CAB)越来越被认为是将患者体验纳入临床实践和研究的一种手段。CAB 的力量源自在整个研究过程中与社区成员平等合作。尽管如此,对于社区成员在罕见肺部疾病中运行 CAB 的最佳实践的经验和观点却知之甚少。

研究问题

CAB 成员对罕见肺部疾病中 CAB 形成和维护的最佳实践有何看法?

研究设计和方法

2021 年 8 月,我们成立了克利夫兰诊所结节病健康伙伴关系(CC-HP)作为 CAB,旨在指导一家四级结节病中心的研究和临床改进计划。我们与该组织的患者成员共同评估了我们的 CC-HP 形成和维护过程。通过一系列反思/讨论,CAB 患者成员对在罕见肺部疾病中形成和维护 CAB 的明显障碍和促进因素达成了共识。

结果

CC-HP 的临床医生和社区成员发现,已发表的指南是在罕见肺部疾病中构建 CAB 形成的有效工具。促进因素包括专门的协调员、合作开展项目以及专注于改善临床护理。CAB 运作的障碍包括正式的结构、关注具有学术价值但对患者没有直接影响的项目以及过度依赖数字资源。

解释

通过将我们对 CAB 的评估集中在社区成员的经验上,我们不仅能够确定 CAB 的促进因素和障碍,还能够改进我们自己的流程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7dd/11317805/745c9cbb56a1/gr1.jpg

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