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心磁图和心电图信号的同步记录。

Synchronous recording of magnetocardiographic and electrocardiographic signals.

作者信息

Pȩczalski Kazimierz, Sobiech Judyta, Buchner Teodor, Kornack Thomas, Foley Elizabeth, Janczak Daniel, Jakubowska Małgorzata, Newby David, Ford Nancy, Zajdel Maryla

机构信息

Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland.

Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 19;14(1):4098. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54126-5.

Abstract

We present a system for simultaneous recording of the electrocardiogram and the magnetocardiogram. The measurement system contained of printed carbon electrodes and SERF magnetometer. The use of this system confirms that the position of the end of the magnetic T wave extends further than the electric T wave, which is an important indicator for the diagnosis of cardiological patients and for drug arrhythmogenicity. We analyze this phenomenon in depth, and demonstrate, that it originates from the fundamental difference between electric and magnetic measurements. The measured value is always bipolar since the electric measurements require two electrodes. We demonstrate how the dual electric and magnetic measuring system adds a new information to the commonly used electrocardiographic diagnosis. The ECG should be interpreted as the spatial asymmetry of the electric cardiac potential, and not as the potential itself. The results seem to prove, that the relation between the magnetic and the electric imaging of neural activities may be broadly applied for the benefit of medical diagnosis in cardiology and many other fields, where the neural activity is measured. This is a pilot study which requires further confirmation at the clinical level.

摘要

我们展示了一种用于同时记录心电图和心磁图的系统。该测量系统由印刷碳电极和 SERF 磁力计组成。使用该系统证实了磁 T 波末端的位置比电 T 波延伸得更远,这是诊断心脏病患者和药物致心律失常性的重要指标。我们深入分析了这一现象,并证明它源于电测量和磁测量之间的根本差异。由于电测量需要两个电极,测量值始终是双极的。我们展示了双电和磁测量系统如何为常用的心电图诊断增添新信息。心电图应被解释为心脏电电位的空间不对称性,而不是电位本身。结果似乎证明,神经活动的磁成像和电成像之间的关系可能广泛应用于心脏病学及许多其他测量神经活动的医学诊断领域。这是一项初步研究,需要在临床层面进一步证实。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8461/11341780/1b7a0f237ad1/41598_2024_54126_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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