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评价贫民窟地区公私合作的基层医疗拓展计划:利益相关者的视角:一项定性研究。

Evaluation of the primary health care expansion program with public-private partnership in slum areas from the perspective of stakeholders: a qualitative study.

机构信息

Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Prim Care. 2024 Feb 22;25(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s12875-024-02303-w.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Today, economic and social determinants of health in slum settlements are at the policymakers' center of attention. Iran has had an excellent experience in the Primary Health Care Program. This study aimed to evaluate the Primary Health Care Expansion Program with public-private partnerships in slum areas of Iran from the perspective of stakeholders in 2022.

METHODS

This qualitative study was conducted using the framework content analysis method. Participants were 17 experts and health managers involved in The Primary Health Care Expansion with Public-Private Partnerships in the suburban areas at the medical universities of Khorasan Razavi province in the east of Iran, who were selected through purposive sampling via snowball method. For data collection, a semi-structured interview was done and framework content analysis was used for data analysis and results categories based on the SWOT.

RESULTS

The study identified 23 main themes and 112 sub-themes, which were then grouped into four main categories - strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats using the SWOT model.

CONCLUSION

Results of the study showed the internal and external factors affecting Primary Health Care Expansion with Public-Private Partnerships in suburban areas. This situational analysis can help health policymakers to better understand the performance of health facilities.

摘要

背景

如今,贫民窟居民的健康的经济和社会决定因素已成为决策者关注的焦点。伊朗在初级卫生保健计划方面有着出色的经验。本研究旨在从利益相关者的角度评估 2022 年伊朗贫民窟地区公私伙伴关系扩大初级卫生保健计划。

方法

本定性研究采用框架内容分析法进行。参与者为 17 名专家和卫生管理人员,他们参与了伊朗东部霍拉桑拉扎维省医科大学郊区的公私伙伴关系扩大初级卫生保健计划,通过滚雪球的方法,通过目的性抽样选择了这些参与者。为了收集数据,进行了半结构化访谈,并使用框架内容分析根据 SWOT 对数据进行分析和分类。

结果

该研究确定了 23 个主要主题和 112 个次要主题,然后使用 SWOT 模型将这些主题分为四个主要类别 - 优势、劣势、机会和威胁。

结论

研究结果显示了影响郊区公私伙伴关系扩大初级卫生保健计划的内部和外部因素。这种情况分析可以帮助卫生政策制定者更好地了解卫生设施的绩效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f455/10882754/c0398da1fe82/12875_2024_2303_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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