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以嵌顿性疝表现的精索鞘膜积液扭转:1例罕见病例。

Torsion of funiculocele presenting as an incarcerated hernia: A rare case.

作者信息

Atri Souhaib, Zaiem Aida, Sebai Amine, El Aifia Rany, Haddad Anis, Kacem Montassar

机构信息

Hôpital la Rabta, Tunis, Tunisia.

Hôpital la Rabta, Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Apr;117:109547. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109547. Epub 2024 Mar 19.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Inguinal hernia is common, but the groin area can host various pathologies. Distinguishing clinically between hernias and rare conditions like torsion of funiculocele poses challenges due to similar presentations.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 50-year-old man, with a 10-year-history of a groin mass, presented with a painful groin mass, initially diagnosed as a strangulated hernia. In surgery, a torsion of a cyst was identified, and it was attached to the spermatic cord. A detorsion of the cyst and an excision were successfully performed. The patient recovered well with no recurrence.

DISCUSSION

The most common causes of acute groin pain are injury, incarcerated hernia, kidney stone and bone fracture. Additionally, funiculocele can cause groin pain or discomfort. Funiculocele, a rare congenital anomaly, typically affects pediatric patients. A torsion of funiculocele is easily confused with an incarcerated hernia. Ultrasonography plays a crucial role in confirmation. Although unusual, a torsion of a cyst can occur, necessitating surgical excision.

CONCLUSION

Funiculocele in adults, mimicking hernias, is rare but requires timely surgical intervention to prevent complications. Awareness of this anomaly is vital for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

摘要

引言

腹股沟疝很常见,但腹股沟区可能存在各种病变。由于临床表现相似,临床上区分疝与精索囊肿扭转等罕见病症具有挑战性。

病例报告

一名50岁男性,有腹股沟肿块10年病史,现出现腹股沟肿块伴疼痛,最初被诊断为绞窄性疝。手术中发现一个囊肿扭转,且其附着于精索。成功进行了囊肿扭转复位及切除术。患者恢复良好,无复发。

讨论

急性腹股沟疼痛最常见的原因是损伤、嵌顿疝、肾结石和骨折。此外,精索囊肿可引起腹股沟疼痛或不适。精索囊肿是一种罕见的先天性异常,通常影响儿童患者。精索囊肿扭转很容易与嵌顿疝混淆。超声检查在确诊中起关键作用。虽然罕见,但囊肿扭转可能发生,需要手术切除。

结论

成人精索囊肿酷似疝,虽罕见但需及时手术干预以预防并发症。认识这种异常对于准确诊断和恰当处理至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f711/10973810/7493c10f512c/gr1.jpg

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