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检查护士的死亡焦虑和对照顾临终患者的态度:土耳其的一项横断面研究。

Examining nurses' death anxiety and attitudes toward caring for dying patients: a cross-sectional study in Turkey.

机构信息

Zübeyde Hanim Faculty of Health Sciences, Psychiatric Nursing Department, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, Türkiye.

Zübeyde Hanim Faculty of Health Sciences, Surgical Nursing Department, Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde Türkiye.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2024 Sep;29(8):1437-1447. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2336892. Epub 2024 Mar 31.

Abstract

Death anxiety may reduce the interaction between nurses and patients, causing nurses to focus more on the physical care needs of patients and ignore their psychosocial and spiritual needs. This study was conducted to examine nurses' death anxiety and attitudes toward caring for dying patients. The data were collected using an information form, the Thorson-Powell Death Anxiety Scale (TPDAS), and the Frommelt Attitudes Toward the Care of the Dying Scale (FATCOD). The mean TPDAS and FATCOD scores were 46.71 (14.48) and 104.97 (13.55), respectively, and it was determined that they had moderate death anxiety and positive attitudes towards the care of dying patients. Those working in intensive care and internal medicine clinics had more positive attitudes toward caring for dying patients compared with those working in surgical clinics. Those who reported having a strong faith had lower death anxiety.

摘要

死亡焦虑可能会减少护士与患者之间的互动,使护士更加关注患者的身体护理需求,而忽视他们的心理社会和精神需求。本研究旨在探讨护士的死亡焦虑和对临终患者护理的态度。研究数据通过信息表、托伦斯-鲍威尔死亡焦虑量表(TPDAS)和弗洛姆elt 临终关怀态度量表(FATCOD)收集。TPDAS 和 FATCOD 的平均得分分别为 46.71(14.48)和 104.97(13.55),表明护士有中度的死亡焦虑和对临终患者护理的积极态度。与外科诊所的护士相比,在重症监护和内科诊所工作的护士对临终患者的护理态度更为积极。那些报告有强烈信仰的护士死亡焦虑程度较低。

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