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一项探索努纳武特社区对 COVID-19 影响的看法以及对采用整体因纽特人 Qaujimajatuqangit 方法应对紧急情况的建议的横断面研究。

A cross-sectional study exploring community perspectives on the impacts of COVID-19 in Nunavut and recommendations for a Holistic Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit approach to emergency response.

机构信息

Qaujigiartiit Health Research Centre, Nunavut, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2024 Dec;83(1):2336680. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2024.2336680. Epub 2024 Apr 8.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to examine and address critical knowledge gaps and develop an understanding of both the positive and negative societal outcomes resulting from the public health measures associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in Nunavut and the interventions being undertaken to promote positive well-being. Data collection for this study included narrative, in-person interviews in Iqaluit, Rankin Inlet, Baker Lake, and Cambridge Bay between September 2022 and January 2023. A total of 70 participants were interviewed for this study. Community highlighted challenges, such as crowding and food insecurity, and concern for the collective wellbeing of the community. Strengths included financials supports, food sharing, and maintaining community connections over a distance. Recommendations included a focus on holistic health such as 1) public education and awareness about communicable disease, 2) financial supports, 3) housing, 4) access to healthcare, 5) focus on Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit, 6) mental-health and addiction supports, and 7) community spaces. Community members described both strengths and challenges they believe impacted their experiences and service delivery as well as recommendations for the future.

摘要

本研究的目的是检查和解决关键的知识空白,并了解努纳武特地区与 COVID-19 大流行相关的公共卫生措施以及为促进积极福祉而采取的干预措施所带来的正反两方面的社会结果。本研究的数据收集包括 2022 年 9 月至 2023 年 1 月期间在伊卡卢伊特、雷金因莱特、贝克湖和剑桥湾进行的叙事性、面对面访谈。共有 70 名参与者接受了这项研究的采访。社区强调了一些挑战,如拥挤和粮食不安全,以及对社区集体福祉的担忧。优势包括财政支持、食物分享以及在远距离保持社区联系。建议包括关注整体健康,如 1)关于传染病的公众教育和意识,2)财政支持,3)住房,4)获得医疗保健,5)关注因纽特人 Qaujimajatuqangit,6)心理健康和成瘾支持,以及 7)社区空间。社区成员描述了他们认为影响其经历和服务提供的优势和挑战,以及对未来的建议。

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