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唇腭裂青少年:与人格调适相关的外貌及行为自我认知

Adolescents with cleft lip and palate: self-perceptions of appearance and behavior related to personality adjustment.

作者信息

Richman L C, Holmes C S, Eliason M J

出版信息

Cleft Palate J. 1985 Apr;22(2):93-6.

PMID:3859391
Abstract

Two groups of adolescents with cleft lip and palate were compared on their self-ratings of facial appearance and behavior. The two groups were identified as well adjusted (N = 19) or poorly adjusted (N = 17), based on their parents' ratings of behavior. T-test comparisons indicate that the group with good adjustment have realistic perceptions of facial appearance (based on independent ratings by their teachers), and their self-perceptions of behavior are similar to those of their parents. The poorly adjusted group have unrealistic perceptions of facial appearance and perceive their behavior as more socially acceptable than do their parents.

摘要

对两组唇腭裂青少年的面部外观和行为自评进行了比较。根据父母对其行为的评价,这两组分别被认定为适应良好组(N = 19)和适应不良组(N = 17)。t检验比较表明,适应良好组对自己面部外观有现实的认知(基于其教师的独立评价),并且他们对自己行为的认知与父母的认知相似。适应不良组对自己面部外观的认知不现实,并且认为自己的行为在社会上比父母所认为的更可接受。

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