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使用锥形束比较XP Endoshaper、Hyflex CM和K3 XF根管锉系统的定心能力、根管偏移和根管面积增加:一项原创研究。

Compare the Centering Ability, Canal Transportation and Root Canal Area Increase of XP Endoshaper, Hyflex CM and K3 XF File System by using Cone Beam: An Original Research.

作者信息

Vinodhini V, Baig Mirza M, Attur Kailash, Singh Shalini, Sharma Sehaj, Padda Puneet

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Mahatma Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry, India.

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sri Balaji Dental College, Yenkapally, Moinabad, Telangana, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S380-S382. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_603_23. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), this study compared three rotary file systems-XP Endoshaper, Hyflex CM, and K3 XF-for centering, canal transportation, and root canal area growth.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The rotating file system randomly separated 60 removed human mandibular molars into three groups ( = 20). Manufacturer-recommended root canal instrumentation was done. Specialized software examined pre- and post-instrumentation CBCT scans. Centering ability was measured by canal transportation and root canal area expansion at different levels from the apex.

RESULTS

The Hyflex CM file system had the best centering and the least canal transit at all levels ( < 0.05). XP Endoshaper increased the root canal area the most ( < 0.05). The K3 XF file system had average centering and canal transfer results.

CONCLUSION

The Hyflex CM system centered well, whereas the XP Endoshaper system increased the root canal area the most. The clinical context and therapeutic goals should determine the rotating file system.

摘要

目的

本研究使用锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)比较三种旋转锉系统——XP Endoshaper、Hyflex CM和K3 XF——在根管居中、根管偏移和根管面积增加方面的情况。

材料与方法

将60颗拔除的人下颌磨牙随机分为三组(每组 = 20颗),采用旋转锉系统进行根管预备。使用厂家推荐的根管器械进行根管预备。利用专业软件对根管预备前后的CBCT扫描图像进行分析。通过测量根尖不同水平处的根管偏移和根管面积扩大情况来评估根管居中能力。

结果

在所有水平上,Hyflex CM锉系统的根管居中能力最佳,根管偏移最小(P < 0.05)。XP Endoshaper系统使根管面积增加最多(P < 0.05)。K3 XF锉系统的根管居中及根管偏移情况处于平均水平。

结论

Hyflex CM系统的根管居中效果良好,而XP Endoshaper系统使根管面积增加最多。临床情况和治疗目标应决定所选用的旋转锉系统。

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