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一种具有多种理想热功能和电磁屏蔽功能的可扩展且坚固的个人健康管理纺织品。

A Scalable and Robust Personal Health Management Textile with Multiple Desired Thermal Functions and Electromagnetic Shielding.

作者信息

Tang Litao, Lyu Bin, Gao Dangge, Zhou Yingying, Wang Yunchuan, Wang Fangxing, Jia Zhangting, Fu Yatong, Chen Ken, Ma Jianzhong

机构信息

College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.

National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Jun;11(21):e2400687. doi: 10.1002/advs.202400687. Epub 2024 Apr 22.

Abstract

The development of functional textiles combining conventional apparel with advanced technologies for personal health management (PHM) has garnered widespread attention. However, the current PHM textiles often achieve multifunctionality by stacking functional modules, leading to poor durability and scalability. Herein, a scalable and robust PHM textile is designed by integrating electrical, radiative, and solar heating, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and piezoresistive sensing performance onto cotton fabric. This is achieved through an uncomplicated screen-printing process using silver paste. The conductivity of the PHM textile is ≈1.6  ×  10 S m, ensuring an electric heating temperature of ≈134 °C with a low voltage of 1.7 V, as well as an EMI shielding effectiveness of ≈56 dB, and human motion monitoring performance. Surprisingly, the radiative/solar heating capability of the PHM textile surpasses that of traditional warm leather. Even after undergoing rigorous physical and chemical treatments, the PHM textile maintains terrific durability. Additionally, the PHM textile possesses maneuverable scalability and comfortable wearability. This innovative work opens up new avenues for the strategic design of PHM textiles and provides an advantageous guarantee of mass production.

摘要

将传统服装与先进的个人健康管理(PHM)技术相结合的功能性纺织品的发展已引起广泛关注。然而,目前的PHM纺织品通常通过堆叠功能模块来实现多功能性,导致耐用性和可扩展性较差。在此,通过将电加热、辐射加热和太阳能加热、电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽以及压阻传感性能集成到棉织物上,设计出一种可扩展且坚固的PHM纺织品。这是通过使用银浆的简单丝网印刷工艺实现的。PHM纺织品的电导率约为1.6×10 S m,在1.7 V的低电压下可确保约134°C的电加热温度,以及约56 dB的EMI屏蔽效能和人体运动监测性能。令人惊讶的是,PHM纺织品的辐射/太阳能加热能力超过了传统的保暖皮革。即使经过严格的物理和化学处理,PHM纺织品仍保持出色的耐用性。此外,PHM纺织品具有可灵活扩展的特性和舒适的穿着性。这项创新性工作为PHM纺织品的战略设计开辟了新途径,并为大规模生产提供了有力保障。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91ac/11151079/6200a4c61c01/ADVS-11-2400687-g002.jpg

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