Böttinger Melissa J, Labudek Sarah, Schoene Daniel, Jansen Carl-Philipp, Stefanakis Marios-Evangelos, Litz Elena, Bauer Jürgen M, Becker Clemens, Gordt-Oesterwind Katharina
Digital Unit, Center for Geriatric Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Network Aging Research, Heidelberg University, Bergheimer Str. 20, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2024 Apr 27;36(1):100. doi: 10.1007/s40520-024-02733-7.
Digitized assessments have a considerable potential to guide clinicial decision making and monitor progress and disease trajectories. The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) has been long established for assessment in geriatric medicine and instrumented versions (iTUG) have been developed and validated. This scoping review includes studies that applied the iTUG and aims to identify use cases to show where and how iTUG assessment could guide interventions and clinical management. The literature search was limited to peer-reviewed studies that performed pre- and post-intervention measurements with a 3-meter TUG instrumented with body-worn technology in samples of at least 20 subjects aged 60+ years. Of 3018 identified articles 20 were included. Four clinical use cases were identified: stratification for subsequent therapy, monitoring of disease or treatment-associated changes and evaluation of interventions in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (1), and patients with Parkinson's disease (2); monitoring after joint replacement surgery (3), and evaluation after different exercise and rehabilitation interventions (4). The included studies show diversity in terms of iTUG technology and procedures. The identified use cases highlight clinical relevance and high potential for the clinical application of the iTUG. A consensual approach as well as comprehensive reporting would help to further exploit the potential of the iTUG to support clinical management. Future studies should investigate the benefits of segmental iTUG analysis, responsiveness and participants' perspectives on clinically meaningful changes in iTUG.
数字化评估在指导临床决策以及监测病情进展和疾病轨迹方面具有巨大潜力。定时起立行走测试(TUG)在老年医学评估中早已确立,并且已开发并验证了其仪器化版本(iTUG)。本范围综述纳入了应用iTUG的研究,旨在确定用例,以展示iTUG评估在何处以及如何能够指导干预措施和临床管理。文献检索仅限于同行评审的研究,这些研究在至少20名60岁及以上受试者的样本中,使用配备了可穿戴技术的3米TUG进行干预前后测量。在3018篇已识别的文章中,纳入了20篇。确定了四个临床用例:对后续治疗进行分层、监测疾病或治疗相关变化以及评估特发性正常压力脑积水患者(1例)和帕金森病患者(2例)的干预措施;关节置换手术后的监测(3例),以及不同运动和康复干预后的评估(4例)。纳入的研究在iTUG技术和程序方面呈现出多样性。已识别的用例突出了iTUG在临床应用中的相关性和巨大潜力。采用共识方法以及全面报告将有助于进一步挖掘iTUG支持临床管理的潜力。未来的研究应调查分段iTUG分析的益处、反应性以及参与者对iTUG临床有意义变化的看法。