Suman Suwarna, Kumar Arushi
Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Ear, Nose and Throat, Nalanda Medical College and Hospital, Patna, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Mar 27;16(3):e57018. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57018. eCollection 2024 Mar.
Molluscum contagiosum is a benign cutaneous viral infection caused by a poxvirus, commonly seen in children and adolescents. It typically produces benign, self-limiting eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes, usually on the face, trunks, limbs, and genital areas. The eyelid is the most common site of ocular lesions, less commonly conjunctiva.Eyelid Lesions are typically small papules (two to six mm) with central depressions, or maybe non-umbilicated. Patients with immunodeficiency may have an atypical giant lesion or widely disseminated lesions. We present a case of eyelid molluscum contagiosum presenting with an unusually large nodule with two depressions associated with chronic follicular conjunctivitis in a three-year-old otherwise healthy child. Eyelid lesions were removed surgically. The conjunctival follicular reaction was completely resolved after one month of surgical excision. A histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis.
传染性软疣是由痘病毒引起的一种良性皮肤病毒感染,常见于儿童和青少年。它通常在皮肤和黏膜上产生良性、自限性皮疹,通常出现在面部、躯干、四肢和生殖器部位。眼睑是眼部病变最常见的部位,结膜较少见。眼睑病变通常是有中央凹陷的小丘疹(2至6毫米),也可能是非脐凹性的。免疫缺陷患者可能有非典型的巨大病变或广泛播散的病变。我们报告一例3岁健康儿童的眼睑传染性软疣病例,其表现为一个异常大的结节,有两个凹陷,并伴有慢性滤泡性结膜炎。眼睑病变通过手术切除。手术切除一个月后,结膜滤泡反应完全消退。组织病理学检查确诊了诊断。