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中耳鳞状细胞癌——一个罕见部位的常见肿瘤

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Middle Ear-A Common Tumor at an Uncommon Site.

作者信息

Ahuja Sana, Shaikh Sadiya, Zaheer Sufian

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg Oncol. 2024 Jun;15(2):375-379. doi: 10.1007/s13193-024-01893-2. Epub 2024 Feb 8.

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma of the middle ear is a very rare tumor. Early detection is uncommon as the tumor usually manifests as persistent ear discharge and otalgia, often misdiagnosed as chronic suppurative otitis media. We present a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma of the middle ear which clinically presented as chronic suppurative otitis media. Therefore, clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for clinically refractive cases of otorrhea, otalgia, excess bleeding, and non-responsiveness to treatment. All polyps and granulation tissue in EAC and middle ear should be submitted for histopathological examination especially in cases refractory to treatment.

摘要

中耳鳞状细胞癌是一种非常罕见的肿瘤。由于该肿瘤通常表现为持续性耳漏和耳痛,早期检测并不常见,常被误诊为慢性化脓性中耳炎。我们报告一例罕见的中耳鳞状细胞癌病例,该病例临床上表现为慢性化脓性中耳炎。因此,临床医生对于耳漏、耳痛、出血过多以及对治疗无反应的临床难治性病例应高度怀疑。外耳道和中耳的所有息肉及肉芽组织均应进行组织病理学检查,尤其是在治疗难治性病例中。

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本文引用的文献

1
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the External Auditory Canal and Temporal Bone: An Update.
Head Neck Pathol. 2018 Sep;12(3):407-418. doi: 10.1007/s12105-018-0908-4. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
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