Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Turin, Italy.
Biomolecules. 2024 Apr 30;14(5):539. doi: 10.3390/biom14050539.
This article examines the involvement of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the control of nociception and pain. BDNF, a neurotrophin known for its essential role in neuronal survival and plasticity, has garnered significant attention for its potential implications as a modulator of synaptic transmission. This comprehensive review aims to provide insights into the multifaceted interactions between BDNF and pain pathways, encompassing both physiological and pathological pain conditions. I delve into the molecular mechanisms underlying BDNF's involvement in pain processing and discuss potential therapeutic applications of BDNF and its mimetics in managing pain. Furthermore, I highlight recent advancements and challenges in translating BDNF-related research into clinical practice.
本文探讨了脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)在痛觉和疼痛控制中的作用。BDNF 是一种神经营养因子,已知其在神经元存活和可塑性中具有重要作用,因其作为突触传递调节剂的潜在意义而受到广泛关注。本综述旨在深入了解 BDNF 与疼痛通路之间的多方面相互作用,包括生理和病理疼痛状况。我探讨了 BDNF 参与疼痛处理的分子机制,并讨论了 BDNF 及其类似物在疼痛管理中的潜在治疗应用。此外,我还强调了将 BDNF 相关研究转化为临床实践的最新进展和挑战。