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异位胰腺:常见腹泻的不寻常病因。

Heterotopic Pancreas: Unusual Cause of Usual Diarrhoea.

作者信息

Murali V, Mashru Deep, Bharavi N, Pohekar Monika, Shinde Rajesh S

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, Apollo Hospital, Navi Mumbai, 400614 India.

GI Surgical Oncology, Apollo Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg Oncol. 2024 May;15(Suppl 2):359-362. doi: 10.1007/s13193-024-01943-9. Epub 2024 Apr 14.

Abstract

Heterotopic pancreas (HP) also known as ectopic pancreas, pancreatic crest or accessory pancreas is the normal pancreatic tissue, found in a remote area other than its natural location, with no anatomic or vascular connection to main pancreatic tissue. It is a rare congenital anomaly and has been reported at many locations such as stomach (antrum) and small intestine. HP is usually an incidental finding and asymptomatic, however there are reports of pancreatitis, obstruction, perforation and malignant transformation as uncommon manifestations. Diagnosis of HP is primarily based on histological examination either by biopsy or surgical excision. Surgery is the standard treatment for symptomatic HP patients. Herein, we present a case of a 58-year-old female, who presented to us with intractable diarrhoea due to HP in the jejunum and underwent minimally invasive surgery for definitive diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

异位胰腺(HP)也称为迷走胰腺、胰腺嵴或副胰腺,是指在远离其正常位置的区域发现的正常胰腺组织,与主胰腺组织无解剖学或血管连接。它是一种罕见的先天性异常,已在许多部位被报道,如胃(胃窦)和小肠。HP通常是偶然发现且无症状,但也有胰腺炎、梗阻、穿孔和恶变等不常见表现的报道。HP的诊断主要基于活检或手术切除后的组织学检查。手术是有症状的HP患者的标准治疗方法。在此,我们报告一例58岁女性患者,因空肠异位胰腺出现顽固性腹泻,接受了微创手术以明确诊断和治疗。

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